# What Shutter Style Is Right For My House

- Link: https://www.oldhouseguy.com/style-shutters-right-house/
- Published: 2017-05-08T11:31:00-04:00
- Author: Ken Roginski

Look at old photos. If you don’t have any, look around your neighborhood for similar
houses and see the kind they have.  You can usually tell if the shutters are original.
Keep in mind that your house may have been built in 1800 and the shutters replaced
in 1900 with a style popular at that time.  Shutter styles and hardware are also
regional to your part of the country. You can contact your local historical society,
though I doubt if any of them could provide any help.  Try them anyway; if not, 
call a Preservation Architect and ask for a recommendation.  Your State Historic
Preservation Office will have a listing.

Board and Batten shutters and Raised Panel shutters were used during the 18^(th)
century and into the 19^(th) century.  Strap Hinges were used and Rat-tail style
tie-backs were most popular.

![old mill inn basking ridge](https://www.oldhouseguy.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/
05/old-mill-grain-house-450x600.jpg)

The Old Mill Inn in Basking Ridge, NJ was built in 1768.

At the end of the 18^(th) century **louvered shutters** **began to gain in popularit**
y.  Up to the Civil War, homes had raised paneled shutters on the first floor for
privacy and security, but did not have any shutters on the 2^(nd) floor.  Louvered
shutters were often added to the 2^(nd) floor as a later addition.

Around 1800-1830, Butt hinges came into use but were not popular since they broke
easily. Strap Hinges were the most popular.  Tie-backs were mounted on the sill.
Most styles were dependent on what the local blacksmith produced.

**Operable Louvered shutters began being manufactured 1830-1840.**

At the time of the American Civil War, the Industrial Revolution was in full swing
and steel suddenly became less expensive.  Acme Lull & Porter, Butt and “H” Style
hinges were being produced and became popular, although Strap hinges were still 
available.  “L” shaped surface mounted hinges came about in the late 19^(th) century.

From what I have seen in the New Jersey area, many Victorian and Colonial Revival
house have Edge Mounted Acme Lull & Porter hinges with operable louvered shutters.
This is the same for pre-Civil War architecture, but in this case, probably, because
their original strap hinges were replaced with the more contemporary and popular
hinges of Victorian times.  Unfortunately, today, shutter manufacturers are selling
Surface mounted hinges for every type of architecture.  Please be aware of this.

**“S” style Shutter Dogs were mass produced in 1920’s**.  They should be used only
on houses built during or after this period only.

**Early 20^(th) century architecture such as Arts and Crafts and Bungalow were without
shutters.**

**During 1918 – 1940’s, Colonial and Cottage style homes had mostly solid panel 
shutters with cut-out designs.**  Louvered and the rustic Board & Batten shutters
were also used occasionally.  If Bungalow and Four-Square homes had shutters, they
were usually solid panel with cut-out designs or louvered.

** **

[⌊black panel shutter fleur de lis cut out⌉⌊black panel shutter fleur de lis cut
out⌉[

1920’s panel shutter with cut out on first floor.

[⌊black shutters fleur de lis cut out half louverd⌉⌊black shutters fleur de lis 
cut out half louverd⌉[

Black half panel with cut out and fixed louvers on the 2nd floor.

The images above show shutters from the first and second floor. I was surprised 
to see a 1920’s Colonial Revival house following the format of an early 18th century
house. This house has paneled shutters on the first floor and louvered on the second
floor.

[⌊green fixed louvered shutters tree cut out⌉⌊green fixed louvered shutters tree
cut out⌉[

Fixed louvered shutters.

[⌊black operable louvered shutters with cut outs⌉⌊black operable louvered shutters
with cut outs⌉[

Operable louvered shutters with tilt bar.

[⌊black board and batten shutter with cutout⌉⌊black board and batten shutter with
cutout⌉[

1920’s Board and Batten shutter with cutout.

[⌊green board and batten shutter with cutout⌉⌊green board and batten shutter with
cutout⌉[

Never have spaces between boards.

Board and Batten shutters from the 18th century would not have the decorative cutouts.**
Cutouts are only for shutters from 1918 through the  1940’s and ONLY on Colonial
Revival homes**. All Board and Batten shutters would have either cross bracing as
in the photos above or “Z” bracing.

[⌊1920's Colonial Revival shutters⌉⌊1920's Colonial Revival shutters⌉[

On a Colonial Revival house shutters can be solid panel on the first floor and louvered
on the top floor.

Do NOT combine shutters on other style homes. As you read earlier this was common
before apx the 1860-70’s. Never for a Victorian.

![](/wp-content/uploads/2014/12/icon1.jpg)

Still not sure what type of shutters to use on your house? [Look for your house in archived catalogs to see. ](https://www.oldhouseguy.com/catalogs/)

## Can I Have Shutters on Casement Windows?

This is a question I get quite often. Most of the photos I am sent by homeowners
asking this question are of poorly designed newer homes. The design is lacking so
homeowners look to installing shutters as a fix.

For shutters to look right on a house, decorative or not, they need to look like
they can work. You already read that size and mounting is most important. To open
or close a shutter you need to be able to easily and quickly open the window and
reach out to grab the shutter to open or close it.

No problem with double-hung windows. However with American casement windows that
open outwards this cannot be done. Casement windows so popular in Europe open inwards
and that is why you see shutters on so many windows.

So basically the answer is that if your casement windows open outward you should
not have shutters. On the other hand who is to know? What you really need to understand
that shutters are the icing on a cake. They will not provide curb appeal to a house
that does not currently have curb appeal.

Some of the pictures of casement windows I am sent are just awful. First all windows
must have a 4 inch minimum window casing. If a brick house there needs to be a substantial
brick mold surrounding the window. The actual window should be nice looking and 
not a giant window or people will laugh.

If you have a smashed up car, putting a fancy hood ornament will not make your smashed
up car look good. You must first fix the problem before doing something new.

![casement window shutters - paris](https://www.oldhouseguy.com/wp-content/uploads/
2017/05/casement-window-shutters-paris-577x600.jpg)

Casement window with shutters in Paris.

![open casement window shutters](https://www.oldhouseguy.com/wp-content/uploads/
2017/05/open-casement-window-549x600.jpg)

Casement windows open inwards in Europe.
